Owning a car comes with numerous responsibilities, one of which is deciding what to do with it when it’s not in regular use.
In the UK, one option is to make a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN). But what does it really mean to SORN your car, and when is it the right decision for you? This guide delves deep into the intricacies of SORN, helping you make an informed choice.
What is SORN?
A Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) is an official declaration to the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) that your vehicle is off the road and not being used on public roads. This status is crucial for anyone looking to avoid paying vehicle tax and insurance for a car they’re not driving.
Once a vehicle is SORNed, it must be kept on private property such as a garage, driveway, private land or specialised car storage. It cannot be parked or driven on public roads. Declaring SORN is essentially telling the government, “I’m not using my car, and therefore, I shouldn’t have to pay for road tax or maintain insurance for it.”
When Should You SORN Your Car?
Deciding when to SORN your car depends on your specific situation. Here are several scenarios where SORN might be a suitable option:
Long-Term Non-Use
- Extended Travel Abroad: If you’re travelling abroad for a significant period and won’t need your car, SORN can save you money.
- Storing a Collectible Vehicle: If you have a classic car that’s stored for most of the year, SORN can be beneficial.
Repairs or Restoration
- Undergoing Major Repairs: If your car requires significant repairs that render it undriveable for months, declaring SORN can cut costs.
- Restoration Projects: For cars being restored, SORN ensures you aren’t paying for tax and insurance during the restoration period.
Seasonal Vehicles
- Campervans and Motorhomes: If you only use these vehicles during specific seasons, SORN can save on tax during off-peak times.
- Sports Cars or Convertibles: Vehicles used only in the summer months can be SORNed during the winter.
Financial Considerations
- Reducing Expenses: If you’re experiencing financial hardship, SORN can relieve the burden of vehicle tax and insurance costs.
- Unemployment or Reduced Income: Temporarily removing your car from the road can ease financial strain until your situation improves.
How To SORN Your Car
SORNing your car is a straightforward process, and you have several options to do so:
1. Online
Visit the official government website to make a SORN declaration. You’ll need:
- The vehicle’s registration number.
- The 11-digit reference number from your V5C (logbook).
- The 16-digit reference number from your vehicle tax reminder letter (V11), if applicable.
2. By Phone
- Call the DVLA at 0300 123 4321.
- Have your vehicle details and reference numbers ready to complete the process quickly.
3. By Post
- Fill out a V890 form, available from the DVLA website or your local post office.
- Send the completed form to DVLA, Swansea, SA99 1AR.
Financial Implications of SORN
Choosing to SORN your car has several financial implications, both positive and negative:
Benefits
- Road Tax Refund: Once SORN is declared, you’ll receive a refund for any remaining full months of vehicle tax. This can be particularly advantageous if you’ve paid for the entire year in advance.
- Insurance Savings: While not legally required, some people choose to cancel their insurance entirely. However, maintaining some coverage (like fire and theft) might be wise, especially if the vehicle is valuable.
- MOT Considerations: A SORNed vehicle doesn’t need an MOT certificate. However, it must pass an MOT if you wish to put it back on the road.
Drawbacks
- Potential Penalties: Driving a SORNed vehicle on public roads is illegal and can result in fines of up to £2,500. The only exception is driving to a pre-booked MOT appointment.
- Storage Costs: If you don’t have a private garage or driveway, finding a safe place to store the vehicle might incur costs.
Reversing a SORN
If you decide to start using your vehicle again, reversing a SORN is a straightforward process:
- Tax Your Vehicle: Before you can legally drive it, you’ll need to tax your vehicle. This can be done online, at the post office, or over the phone.
- Insurance: Ensure you have adequate insurance coverage. It’s a legal requirement to drive on public roads.
- MOT: Verify that your vehicle has a valid MOT certificate. You’re allowed to drive to a pre-booked MOT appointment without tax, but it must be insured.
Potential Drawbacks of SORN
While SORNing a vehicle has its benefits, there are several drawbacks to consider:
- Inconvenience: If you suddenly need to use the car, you’ll need to go through the process of taxing and insuring it again, which might not be convenient.
- Depreciation: Vehicles left idle for extended periods can suffer from wear and tear, such as battery discharge, tyre degradation, and other mechanical issues. Consider starting the car occasionally or using a trickle charger to maintain battery life.
- Limited Use: A SORNed vehicle cannot legally be driven on public roads, limiting its flexibility. This could be a problem if your circumstances change unexpectedly.
Common Misconceptions About SORN
- Temporary Use: Some people mistakenly believe they can SORN a car for just a few days or weeks. In reality, SORN is intended for more extended periods of non-use. Regularly SORNing and unsorning a vehicle might not be practical or beneficial.
- SORN is Automatic: Another misconception is that your car automatically becomes SORNed if you stop using it. You must actively declare SORN to the DVLA. Failure to do so can lead to fines and penalties for unpaid tax and insurance.
Alternatives to SORN
If you’re unsure about SORN, consider these alternatives:
Reduce Insurance Coverage
Instead of SORNing, reduce your insurance coverage to a basic level while the car is not in use. This option can be suitable if you want to keep your car ready for use at short notice.
Seasonal Taxation
Some vehicles qualify for seasonal tax rates, allowing you to pay only for the months you use the vehicle. This is especially beneficial for vehicles like motorhomes and convertibles.
Vehicle Sharing
If you rarely use your vehicle, consider renting it out through car-sharing services. This option can offset some of the costs associated with ownership.
Where To Keep Your SORNed Car 👋
The law mandates that a SORNed car must be kept off public roads. For high-value vehicles, professional storage facilities offer climate-controlled environments and additional security.
In Summary
Ultimately, SORN is an excellent option for those with a vehicle that will be unused for a significant period. However, make sure to weigh the benefits against the potential drawbacks, such as inconvenience and vehicle maintenance issues.
Always consider consulting with a financial advisor or vehicle specialist to determine the best action for your situation. Whether you choose to SORN or explore alternative options, understanding your rights and responsibilities will ensure you make an informed decision that aligns with your needs.
💡 Remember: Keeping your car legally compliant and in good condition is essential, whether you SORN it or not. Plan ahead, understand the requirements, and enjoy peace of mind knowing you’ve made the right choice.
